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Learn about the chilling history at one of Nazi Germany's first concentration camps from an expert guide.
Learn about the chilling history at one of Nazi Germany's first concentration camps from an expert guide.
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The gate of Tower A was the main entrance to the administrative side of the camp, from where everything could be viewed. The exhibition here depicts the various kinds of intemperance shown by the head of the SS, the SS Block Leaders, and other staff towards the prisoners.
Jewish prisoners at the Sachsenhausen Camp lived in Barracks 38 and 39. Parts of the barracks were destroyed in an anti-Semitic firebomb attack in 1992. The museum that stands on the site now, describes their everyday life through the biographies of 20 Jewish prisoners, between the years 1936 and 1945.
The Roll-call Square or the Appellplatz is where prisoners were counted at the beginning and the end of a day of forced labor. They were made to wait for long hours in the rain and cold, which could be viewed from Tower A. From 1939, it also became the site for public executions within the camp.
Once the prisoners’ kitchen, it is now a museum to house various devices used to torture the prisoners and their daily use objects. You can also watch a short film about how certain historical developments between 1933 and 1945 affected the Sachsenhausen Concentration Camp, and vice-versa.
Station Z is the area where groups of prisoners were executed stealthily. The station housed the crematory ovens, the area used to dispose of corpses, the gas chambers, and other rooms dedicated to the extermination of prisoners. Today, it is the site of commemoration of the victims of the camp.
It is devastating to know that even the running track at Sachsenhausen Concentration Camp was designed to punish prisoners. Since 1940, prisoners were made to wear army boots and endlessly run around a track comprising a variety of surfaces, to test leather substitutes for the German shoe industry.
The hospital wards of Sachsenhausen were also washed in blood and torture. The infirmary barracks R I and R II were the centers of medical crimes. The exhibition shows those ruthless acts including compulsory sterilization, forced castration, and the various ‘everyday treatments’ given to prisoners.
Recommended experience: Sachsenhausen Concentration Camp Memorial Guided Tour From Berlin
Recommended experience: Sachsenhausen Concentration Camp Memorial Private Guided Tour From Berlin
Address: Str. d. Nationen 22, 16515 Oranienburg, Germany
Take the S1 S-Bahn from central Berlin (e.g., Friedrichstraße) to Oranienburg station (about 45 minutes). From there, it’s a 20-minute walk or a short ride on bus 804 or 821 to the memorial entrance.
No, entry to the memorial and exhibitions is completely free. Audio guides and guided tours are available for a small fee or as part of full-day packages from Berlin.
A self-guided visit takes at least 2–3 hours. If you’re joining a guided tour from Berlin with transfers, expect a 5–6 hour round trip.
Due to the memorial’s sensitive content, it is not suitable for children under 12. Teenagers 14+ may gain more from the experience with proper context and guidance.
The memorial grounds are mostly accessible, with flat walking paths throughout the outdoor areas. However, some exhibition spaces may have limited access. Contact visitor services in advance for specific accessibility needs.
Pets are not allowed on the memorial grounds, except for certified service animals.
Photography is generally allowed in outdoor spaces, but should be respectful. Some indoor exhibitions may restrict photography—watch for posted signs.
There is a small café inside the New Museum building. For a longer visit, bring your water and light snacks.